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Signs of parasitic infection in humans and diagnostics

The doctor recommends the patient

What are the signs of the presence of worms in human beings, are the symptoms of the heelmintiasis persistent or temporary?Is it possible to recognize the disease in an initial development phase and how to do it without resorting to doctors?

There are numerous specific symptoms that directly indicate the presence of dangerous "neighboring" in the body.

The main signs of Elminiasis

The symptoms of the presence of worms in an adult are different.There are several signs that indicate that the worms live in the body.

List of specific features:

  • Parasites in the human body lead to the appearance of pain in the intestine;
  • There are problems with the chair;
  • Bruxism (a characteristic tinkling of teeth that occurs at night);
  • A person loses weight (weight loss occurs due to the fact that the parasite eats at the owner's expense and deprives it of the necessary vitamins and microelements);
  • stomach irritation (colitis, irritated intestine syndrome on an ongoing basis);
  • Sleep disorders appear (the patient can be disturbed by the itching in the anal region, which occurs due to the release of parasites for the deposition of eggs).

These symptoms of infection are specific in nature, that is, they can directly indicate the presence of body parasites.

But there are non -specific symptoms of the presence of parasites, these include:

  1. Cough, breathing problems, inflammatory process in the area of the respiratory system.
  2. Headache, problems with blood pressure in the blood (the level of blood pressure races can be high or can suddenly decrease).
  3. Nervous overvoltage (unstable state of the psyche).
  4. Local allergic reactions.
  5. Granulosis (the larvae grows with connective tissue, forming a small size of tumor formations).
  6. Oncological diseases (develop against the background of a decrease in the activity of the immune system).
  7. Weakening of immunity (development of autoimmune diseases, frequent acute respiratory viral infections and acute respiratory infections).
  8. Inflammation of the kidneys or Pylonefrite (it occurs against the background of a parasitic disease).
  9. Inflammation of the gallbladder (cholecystitis with the blocking of ducts).

The disease can manifest itself differently, but indirectly these signs indicate the presence of helminths.

Signs of infection depending on the organ concerned

The first signs of parasites in the human body:

The patient to the examination by the doctor
  • If the liver is interested.There are signs of cholelitiasis, the duct can be clogged with an adult larva or helmelon.There are yellow spots under the eyes, the skin changes the shadow.There is an unpleasant flavor after eating, errupted with bitterness, the pain appears in the right hypocondry.
  • If the intestine is interested.The first signs of intoxication occur, anemia appears.Body weight decreases sharply and increases.Against the background of the elmintic invasion, weakness, thoroughness and other symptoms of supervision.The appetite weakens, nausea appears after eating.There is pain in the intestine, swelling, stomach pain after eating.
  • If the kidneys are interested.The characteristic signs of the pyelonefrite arise, the outflow of the urine is disturbed, the structure of the kidneys is inflamed and modified.The pain appears in the lower back, there is a pain syndrome during urination.
  • If the lungs are interested.In the lung and bronchi fabrics there are ascaride larvae, against which the infected person has a persistent and very unpleasant cough.It is difficult to face it with the help of drugs.After jumping, the stick appears.
In the initial phase of development, it is quite difficult to recognize the disease.Parasites in the human body have not yet settled.

Symptoms depending on the type of parasite

Read more about the symptoms of the manifestation of worms in humans:

  1. Askarids.The infection passes in a different way, but being in the intestine, an adult female lays up to 25 thousand eggs, are covered by a special shell, which consists of 3 layers.The eggs are in the intestine, with a sufficient amount of oxygen and observing the temperature conditions, the egg turns into a larva and is sent to "travel" through the body with blood flow.Once in the lungs, the larva leads to the appearance of a cough.With the masturbate, it goes again in an intestine, where it continues to develop and after a while it turns into a mature individual.The life cycle of the ascarids is 12 months.During this year, the individual is in the intestine, lays the eggs that come out with the stool.
  2. Vlashev.Due to the characteristics of the structure, this worm can violate the integrity of the intestinal membrane.It feeds on human blood, while its presence in the intestine leads to various consequences.Since the worm is in the large intestine, its functioning (guest blood nutrition) leads to the adhesion of a secondary infection, appendicitis occurs.
    3. Types of parasites
  3. Speakers.These are parasites, they belong to the class of intestinal nematodes, children more often surprised.If the measures are not taken in time, the risk of developing an ENTOBIOSIS is great.With repeated infection, the risk of recurrence of the disease increases.
  4. Echinococcus.It exists in different forms, cysts can infect the fabrics, setting a certain cavity.But the parasite itself lives in the intestine, can be infected when in contact with animals (cats, dogs, domestic pigs), the elminto is also transmitted by humans to humans.
  5. Wide ribbon.Enter the human body in the form of a larva, the infection occurs after eating fish, which has not exceeded adequate thermal treatment.The larva enters the small intestine, where it lives and develops for a long period of time, an adult individual can reach several meters in length.
  6. Speakers.This intestinal nematode often affects children.Due to enterobiasis.In the absence of treatment, a remission may occur if the probability of re -infection can reduce to a minimum.

Changes are observed on a continuous basis, the body cannot recover, it is difficult to cope with the loss of blood and nutrients.

Methods of infection and possible consequences

What is the danger of worms for a person:

  • lead to a weakening of the activity of the immune system (against the background of a deficiency of immunity, health problems arise);
  • Chronic anemia appears (the worms feed on blood, absorbing nutrients and vitamins with it);
  • In the background of the infection, leukocytosis develops (the level of leukocytes in the blood increases, since the body is actively trying to cope with parasites with the help of white blood cells);
  • If a large number of helminths live in the intestine, they can lead to its obstruction;
  • cholecystitis (it occurs if the bile tributaries are clogged with worms);
  • Pneumonia (in the migration phase, the larva can fall into the lungs and cause their inflammation).
Parasite infection through the ground
If the treatment of the disease is selected incorrectly, premature or will be completely absent, various diseases will occur, both inflammatory and autoimmune.

How the worms are transmitted:

  1. You can infect when contacting a person who has helminths.
  2. Droplets dispersed in the air (egg inhalation).
  3. Through water and food.
  4. Through the ground.

It is not difficult to be infected with helminths, it is sufficient to regularly neglect the rules of personal hygiene so that problems of a certain nature occur.

Diagnostic methods

The diagnosis of worms in a person takes place in different stages:

  • donate blood for the analysis;
  • Take the feces for the analysis;
  • Radiography.

A blood test is carried out to detect a greater amount of leukocytes and eosinophils in the blood.

The analysis of the feces for the worms is effective only if a person lives in the body of a person, and is in the migration phase (that is, he already has eggs), which the doctor during the exam and detects in the stool.

X -Ray has its characteristics, her conduct is consistent with the doctor.Based on the results of the study, it is possible to obtain the necessary information on the presence of parasites in the respiratory organs and in the gastrointestinal tract.

Apparatus x -raggio

Which signs are characteristic of parasites, consideration of the result of the tests:

  1. Leukocytosis (increase in the amount of white blood cells in the body).
  2. Eosinophilia (increased in the blood of the amount of eosinophils, blood cells).
  3. The appearance of worms in the stool.

The reasons for the apparition of worms are different and, according to the statistics, therefore about 85% of the people around the planet are infected with elmininti.The reason is that the treatment of the Elmintiasis has its characteristics, takes place using various drugs and, in some cases, it is not very effective.

How to find out if there are parasites in the body:

  • It is worth consulting a doctor when characteristic symptoms appear;
  • take the necessary tests;
  • Get the results.

The signs of the apparition of worms in a person are not as clear as they might seem at first sight.For this reason, if some problems have appeared, you shouldn't appeal to the doctor.